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Shade Loving Plants


Many of these plants prefer to be protected from direct sunlight, for part, if not all of the day. None like to be starved or dried out, either by lack of rainfall or root competition. Shade, or part shade from trees or buildings will provide good sites together with shelter from drying wind. Poor soils, which suffer from low rainfall should have plenty of moisture-holding material well incorporated before planting. Plants with yellow leaves need enough light to keep their foliage bright, but not direct sunlight, which will scorch them. Plants grown primarily for flower, such as Primula or Viola will need more sunlight than those grown for large and handsome foliage. Provided these points are kept in mind none of these plants are difficult, none require drenched peat or high humidity, both conditions unattainable in our garden here in East Anglia.

right plant for the right place

Adonis 'Fukujukai'

Ajuga

Alchemilla conjuncta

Alchemilla erythropoda

Androsace geranifolia

Anemone - nemorosa forms

Aquilegia - (dwarf)

Arisarum

Aruncus aethusifolius

Asarum

Astilbe - (dwarf forms)

Cardamine

Chiastophyllum

Convallaria

Corydalis flexuosa

Dactylorhiza

Dicentra formosa

Disporum

Epimedium

Epipactis gigantea

Fragaria

Galium odoratum

Geranium nodosum

Haquetia epipactis

Heuchera

Lamium

Leptinella

Liriope

Lysimachia nummularia

Mentha - (some)

Mitella

Omphalodes

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens'

Oxalis sp ex Mount Stewart

Pachysandra

Phlox stolonifera

Polygonatum curvistylum

Primula denticulata

Primula vulgaris

Pulmonaria

Ranunculus ficaria

Reineckea

Roscoea cautleyoides

Sagina

Saxifraga

Solidago caesia

Symphytum - low forms

Tanacetum parthenium

Tellima

Teucrium

Thalictrum kiusianum

Tiarella

Trifolium

Uvularia

Vancouveria

Veronica gentianoides

Vinca

Viola

Waldsteinia

BULBS

Arum italicum

Colchicum

Erythronium

Fritillaria camschatcensis

Galanthus

Leucojum vernum

Narcissus

FERNS TO USE WITH SOME OF THE PLANTS LISTED ABOVE

Adiantum pedatum 'lmbricatum'

Athyrium filix-femina 'Minutissimum

Athyrium niponicum var pictum

Blechnum penna-marina

Cystopteris fragilis

GRASSES TO USE WITH SOME OF THE PLANTS LISTED ABOVE

Carex Oshimensis 'Evergold'

Deschampsia 'Tatra Gold'

Hakonechloa

Holcus mollis

Luzula

Milium effusum 'Aureum'

MEDIUM TO LARGE PLANTS FOR SHADY CONDITIONS

Heavy soil lightened with 10mm grit, lighter soil enriched with compost, or good leaf mould type soil - all will suit the following plants together with shade or part-shade provided by walls or trees. They must not be waterlogged in winter or leaf scorched and dried out in summer. Some, like Digitalis will stand dry shade but are repeated here as they add much to this group and thrive in better conditions.

Aconitum

Actaea

Alchemilla mollis

Angelica

Aquilegia

Arisaema

Artemisia lactiflora

Aruncus dioicus

Astilbe

Astilboides tabularis

Astrantia

Brunnera

Cenolophium denudatum

Datisca cannabina

Delphinium

Dicentra spectabilis

Digitalis

Diphylleia cymosa

Filipendula ulmaria 'Aurea'

Fuchsia

Hedera

Helleborus

Hosta

Kirengeshoma

Ligularia

Lysimachia

Myrrhis odorata

Pachyphragma

Paeonia

Persicaria virginiana

Polygonatum

Pulmonaria

Rheum

Rodgersia

Smilacina racemosa

Trachystemon

Tricyrtis

Trillium

Veratrum

FERNS TO USE WITH SOME OF THE PLANTS LISTED ABOVE

Blechnum chilense

Blechnum spicant

Matteuccia

Polystichum

GRASSES TO USE WITH SOME OF THE PLANTS LISTED ABOVE

Carex elata 'Aurea'

Deschampsia

Fargesia

Melica uniflora albida

Miscanthus

Panicum

Pleiobastus